•Understand kidney disease, treatment, nutritional guidelines and needs of individuals receiving hemodialysis (HD)
•Confidently analyze and assess labs, symptoms, diets, medications and physical assessment of individuals receiving HD
•Identify nutrition needs and work with the patient to implement evidence-based nutrition interventions
•Evaluate and monitor effectiveness of interventions, and make appropriate changes if needed
The objectives are covered in each of these 6 modules:
1- Overview of kidney disease, dialysis, the renal dietitian’s role, and the renal diet: 
- Functions of the kidney, causes of kidney disease 
- How dialysis works, dialysis access and how dialysis and access type  impacts labs 
- Review of labs- what makes them high or low, renal ranges 
- Renal dietitian role and responsibilities (labs, nutrition assessment on a monthly basis, patient nutrition needs ) 
- Renal diet- components of traditional and liberalized renal diet, the evidence supporting implementing each  
2- Inflammation and Albumin:
- Inflammation in CKD- causes and contributions 
- Assessing inflammation in patients (conditions, lifestyle, diet symptoms, labs) 
- Albumin role and importance in dialysis patients 
- KDOQI guidelines and recommendations for albumin 
- Interventions for inflammation and low albumin 
- Case studies 
3- Malnutrition and protein
- Complexities of malnutrition in CKD 
- Protein needs and how to assess protein intake 
- Protein food sources 
- Diagnosing/ screening for malnutrition: SGA, malnutrition inflammation score, malnutrition screening tool 
- Causes and intervention for malnutrition and decreased intake 
- Using protein supplements: KDOQI and evidence based guidelines 
- Case studies 
4- Bone and mineral management (Access to just this session
- Review relationship between PTH, calcium, phosphorus and vitamin D 
- Bone and mineral diseases and how they impact calcium, PTH and phosphorus 
- Target ranges for bone and mineral labs 
- How medications impact bone and mineral labs 
- Overview of medications used in bone and mineral management- how they work, starting doses, considerations 
- For phosphorus, PTH, calcium and vitamin D- impact on CKD outcomes, causes of abnormal levels, dietary impact, evidence-based guidelines for target ranges, assessment and interventions, clinical tools for using different medications, sample protocols for monitoring and evaluation. 
- Case studies 
5- Potassium balance
- Impact of potassium in CKD 
- Guidelines and evidence for target ranges, causes and interventions 
- Non-dietary causes for high potassium 
- Food sources for potassium 
- Medications to lower potassium 
- Monitoring and evaluation 
- Case studies